AHEC took advantage of the Black History Month (2005) to organise a
number of very educative workshops in some schools where the
participants were given practical hands-on exposure to some aspects
of the African cultures.
Audio-Visual Representation
The audio-visual representation which is about promoting the
understanding of African culture beginning with some earliest
African social practices through ancient African civilisation before
the influx of Europeans and beginning
slavery.
This comprised exploring 14th century history and culture of West
Africa; people of the Gold Coast (Ghana) through ancient Africa
civilisation to the present day. First and foremost, we explored the
history behind drumming, music and dancing, its significance to the
people, and their way of life before colonisation. Participants
acquired knowledge of how knowledge and skills have been passed on
from generation to generation and now spread all over across the
world. They also learnt how some early African musical and dance
traditions are linked to
today’s music such as rap and jazz. There
was also a re-enactment of the oral history and a documentary.
Naming Ceremony
This involved dramatic demonstrative performances of the naming
ceremonies of new born babies. The Outdooring dramatisation was done
in one African traditional language and interpreted by the workshop
leader. The workshop leader then explained the various ways of
choosing appropriate names for babies
The essential lessons here was that, the naming
of babies among most
Africans are serious events, and the rituals involved together with
the names chosen have significant meanings. With the naming
ceremony, participants joined in to take up roles of family members
present at the Outdooring ceremony, partook in the water and
‘supposed’ wine used in naming the new arrival and also wanted to
know what traditional birth-day they might be given were they born
in Africa.
African Music & Dance Steps and their Meaning
The Adowa dance was performed. This dance was chosen because it is
one that is full of meaning. Each gesture either communicates a word
or tells a story. A comparison of modern day dance steps and
gestures in hip-hop, rap music and tap dancing of old can be drawn
from the movement of the hands and feet of the Adowa dance. After
the first dance, participants delved into a discussion, which
brought out the comparisons as well as differences. The dance was
performed a second time and this time participants joined in.
Conclusion and Recommendations
The students especially expressed delight at and support for the
suggestion that an African Resource Centre be set up to enable them
to learn about African history and culture ie. drumming, music,
dancing, costumes, etc. and information on every aspect of African
history and culture would be made accessible to all those who are
interested. Teachers at the schools also expressed interest in the
project particularly the role play during the naming ceremony. It
was felt that students concentrated fully because they were
fascinated. It was suggested that African Children's Club work with
the Music departments in the schools to teach the students the art
of African drumming.
To download a copy of the full report click
here.
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